| 2007 JASN IMPACT FACTOR 7.111 | HOME AUTHOR INFO EDITORIAL BOARD SUBSCRIBE FEEDBACK ALERTS HELP | |||
| CURRENT ISSUE | ARCHIVES | JASN Express | ONLINE SUBMISSION | |
REGULAR ARTICLES |





*
Department of Pathology, Division of Transplantation, University of
Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Department of Pediatric Nephrology, Division of Transplantation,
University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Department of Surgery, Division of Transplantation, University of Chicago,
Chicago, Illinois.
Correspondence to Shane M. Meehan, The University of Chicago, Department of Pathology, MC 6101, Room S-630, 5841 South Maryland Avenue, Chicago, IL 60637. Phone: 773-702-8997; Fax: 773-702-9903; E-mail: smeehan{at}mcis.bsd.uchicago.edu
Abstract
Abstract. The relationship of borderline infiltrates to acute rejection by Banff criteria in renal allografts of patients receiving only maintenance immunosuppression is not clear. Renal allograft biopsies with borderline lesions that were not treated with additional anti-rejection therapy were retrospectively studied. Sixty-five such biopsies were identified from 50 patients, and their outcome was determined by serum creatinine and/or histologic findings in subsequent biopsies, up to 40 d after the initial biopsy. In addition to the borderline infiltrates, there was evidence of acute cyclosporine or tacrolimus toxicity (58%), acute tubular necrosis (12%), and urinary obstruction (12%). Forty-day follow-up after 30 (46%) biopsies revealed serum creatinine <110% of baseline, and repeat biopsies were not indicated. In 17 (26%), the serum creatinine initially decreased, then increased, and follow-up biopsies showed acute rejection in nine. In 18 (28%), the creatinine remained elevated and follow-up biopsies revealed acute rejection in nine. The untreated borderline infiltrates were thus nonprogressive after 47 biopsies (72%) and progressed to histologic acute rejection after 18 (28%). When there was increasing or persistently elevated creatinine after the initial biopsy, 51% of cases (18 of 35) progressed to acute rejection. Infiltrates that progressed to rejection had more frequent glomerulitis (7 of 18 versus 3 of 47, P = 0.003) and Banff acute score indices (i+t+v+g) >2 (16 of 18 versus 29 of 47, P = 0.03). A majority (72%) of borderline infiltrates not given additional anti-rejection therapy did not progress to acute rejection over 40 d of follow-up, suggesting that conservative management of these lesions, at least in the short term, may be more appropriate than routine treatment as acute rejection.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
H. Mansour, S. Homs, D. Desvaux, C. Badoual, K. Dahan, M. Matignon, V. Audard, P. Lang, and P. Grimbert Intragraft Levels of Foxp3 mRNA Predict Progression in Renal Transplants with Borderline Change J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., December 1, 2008; 19(12): 2277 - 2281. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
O. Bestard, J. M. Cruzado, I. Rama, J. Torras, M. Goma, D. Seron, F. Moreso, S. Gil-Vernet, and J. M. Grinyo Presence of FoxP3+ Regulatory T Cells Predicts Outcome of Subclinical Rejection of Renal Allografts J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., October 1, 2008; 19(10): 2020 - 2026. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. M. Scholten, A. T. Rowshani, S. Cremers, F. J. Bemelman, M. Eikmans, E. van Kan, M. J. Mallat, S. Florquin, J. Surachno, I. J. ten Berge, et al. Untreated Rejection in 6-Month Protocol Biopsies Is Not Associated with Fibrosis in Serial Biopsies or with Loss of Graft Function J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., September 1, 2006; 17(9): 2622 - 2632. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Hazzan, M. Labalette, M. C. Copin, F. Glowacki, F. Provot, F.-R. Pruv, and C. Noel Predictive Factors of Acute Rejection after Early Cyclosporine Withdrawal in Renal Transplant Recipients Who Receive Mycophenolate Mofetil: Results from a Prospective, Randomized Trial J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., August 1, 2005; 16(8): 2509 - 2516. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. M. Herzenberg, J. S. Gill, O. Djurdjev, and A. B. Magil C4d Deposition in Acute Rejection: An Independent Long-Term Prognostic Factor J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., January 1, 2002; 13(1): 234 - 241. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
|
HOME
CURRENT ISSUE
ARCHIVES
JASN Express
ONLINE SUBMISSION
AUTHOR INFO
EDITORIAL BOARD SUBSCRIBE FEEDBACK ALERTS HELP |
Copyright © 2008 by the American Society of Nephrology. Online ISSN: 1533-3450 Print ISSN: 1046-6673