| 2007 JASN IMPACT FACTOR 7.111 | HOME AUTHOR INFO EDITORIAL BOARD SUBSCRIBE FEEDBACK ALERTS HELP | |||
| CURRENT ISSUE | ARCHIVES | JASN Express | ONLINE SUBMISSION | |
Department of Physiology, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana.
Correspondence to Dr. Hiroyuki Kobori, Department of Physiology, Tulane University School of Medicine, 1430 Tulane Ave., SL39, New Orleans, LA 70112-2699. Phone: 504-588-5251; Fax: 504-584-2675; E-mail: hkobori{at}1tulane.edu
Abstract. Chronic elevations in circulating angiotensin II (AngII) levels produce sustained hypertension and increased intrarenal AngII contents through multiple mechanisms, which may include sustained or increased local production of AngII. This study was designed to test the hypothesis that chronic AngII infusion increases renal angiotensinogen mRNA and protein levels, thus contributing to the increase in intrarenal AngII levels. AngII (80 ng/min) was infused subcutaneously for 13 d into Sprague-Dawley rats, using osmotic minipumps. Control rats underwent sham operations. By day 12, systolic arterial BP increased to 184 ± 3 mmHg in AngII-treated rats, whereas values for sham-treated rats remained at control levels (125 ± 1 mmHg). Plasma renin activity was markedly suppressed (0.2 ± 0.1 versus 5.3 ± 1.2 ng AngI/ml per h); however, renal AngII contents were significantly increased in AngII-treated rats (273 ± 29 versus 99 ± 18 fmol/g). Western blot analyses of plasma and liver protein using a polyclonal anti-angiotensinogen antibody demonstrated two specific immunoreactive bands, at 52 and 64 kD, whereas kidney tissue exhibited one band, at 52 kD. Densitometric analyses demonstrated that AngII infusion did not alter plasma (52- or 64-kD), renal (52-kD), or hepatic (52-kD) angiotensinogen protein levels; however, there was a significant increase in hepatic expression of the highly glycosylated 64-kD angiotensinogen protein, of almost fourfold (densitometric value/control value ratios of 3.79 ± 1.16 versus 1.00 ± 0.35). Renal and hepatic expression of angiotensinogen mRNA, which was examined by semiquantitative reverse transcription-PCR, was significantly increased in AngII-treated rats, compared with shamtreated rats (kidney, densitometric value/glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase mRNA value ratios of 0.82 ± 0.11 versus 0.58 ± 0.04; liver, densitometric value/glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase mRNA value ratios of 2.34 ± 0.07 versus 1.32 ± 0.15). These results indicate that increases in circulating AngII levels increase intrarenal angiotensinogen mRNA levels, which may contribute to the sustained renal AngII-generating capacity that paradoxically occurs in AngII-treated hypertensive rats.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
N. Ohashi, T. Yamamoto, Y. Huang, T. Misaki, H. Fukasawa, H. Suzuki, A. Togawa, S. Suzuki, Y. Fujigaki, T. Nakagawa, et al. Intrarenal RAS activity and urinary angiotensinogen excretion in anti-thymocyte serum nephritis rats Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, November 1, 2008; 295(5): F1512 - F1518. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. A. Gonzalez-Villalobos, D. M. Seth, R. Satou, H. Horton, N. Ohashi, K. Miyata, A. Katsurada, D. V. Tran, H. Kobori, and L. G. Navar Intrarenal angiotensin II and angiotensinogen augmentation in chronic angiotensin II-infused mice Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, September 1, 2008; 295(3): F772 - F779. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Satou, R. A. Gonzalez-Villalobos, K. Miyata, N. Ohashi, A. Katsurada, L. G. Navar, and H. Kobori Costimulation with angiotensin II and interleukin 6 augments angiotensinogen expression in cultured human renal proximal tubular cells Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, July 1, 2008; 295(1): F283 - F289. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. A. Jessup, A. J. Trask, M. C. Chappell, S. Nagata, J. Kato, K. Kitamura, and C. M. Ferrario Localization of the novel angiotensin peptide, angiotensin-(1-12), in heart and kidney of hypertensive and normotensive rats Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, June 1, 2008; 294(6): H2614 - H2618. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Kobori, A. Katsurada, K. Miyata, N. Ohashi, R. Satou, T. Saito, Y. Hagiwara, K. Miyashita, and L. G. Navar Determination of plasma and urinary angiotensinogen levels in rodents by newly developed ELISA Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, May 1, 2008; 294(5): F1257 - F1263. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
X. C. Li and J. L. Zhuo Intracellular ANG II directly induces in vitro transcription of TGF-{beta}1, MCP-1, and NHE-3 mRNAs in isolated rat renal cortical nuclei via activation of nuclear AT1a receptors Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, April 1, 2008; 294(4): C1034 - C1045. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Kobori, M. Nangaku, L. G. Navar, and A. Nishiyama The Intrarenal Renin-Angiotensin System: From Physiology to the Pathobiology of Hypertension and Kidney Disease Pharmacol. Rev., September 1, 2007; 59(3): 251 - 287. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Katsurada, Y. Hagiwara, K. Miyashita, R. Satou, K. Miyata, N. Ohashi, L. G. Navar, and H. Kobori Novel sandwich ELISA for human angiotensinogen Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, September 1, 2007; 293(3): F956 - F960. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Kobori, Y. Ozawa, R. Satou, A. Katsurada, K. Miyata, N. Ohashi, N. Hase, Y. Suzaki, C. D. Sigmund, and L. G. Navar Kidney-specific enhancement of ANG II stimulates endogenous intrarenal angiotensinogen in gene-targeted mice Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, September 1, 2007; 293(3): F938 - F945. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Grigore, N. B. Ojeda, E. B. Robertson, A. S. Dawson, C. A. Huffman, E. A. Bourassa, R. C. Speth, K. B. Brosnihan, and B. T. Alexander Placental insufficiency results in temporal alterations in the renin angiotensin system in male hypertensive growth restricted offspring Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, August 1, 2007; 293(2): R804 - R811. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Ozawa and H. Kobori Crucial role of Rho-nuclear factor-{kappa}B axis in angiotensin II-induced renal injury Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, July 1, 2007; 293(1): F100 - F109. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Lu, C. M. Boustany-Kari, A. Daugherty, and L. A. Cassis Angiotensin II increases adipose angiotensinogen expression Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, May 1, 2007; 292(5): E1280 - E1287. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J.-M. Lalouel and A. Rohrwasser Genetic Susceptibility to Essential Hypertension: Insight From Angiotensinogen Hypertension, March 1, 2007; 49(3): 597 - 603. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Ozawa, H. Kobori, Y. Suzaki, and L. G. Navar Sustained renal interstitial macrophage infiltration following chronic angiotensin II infusions Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, January 1, 2007; 292(1): F330 - F339. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. P.K. Ng, G. Placha, S. Choo, K.-s. Chia, J. H. Warram, and A. S. Krolewski A Disease Haplotype for Advanced Nephropathy in Type 2 Diabetes at the ACE Locus Diabetes, September 1, 2006; 55(9): 2660 - 2663. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. E. Dickson and C. D. Sigmund Genetic Basis of Hypertension: Revisiting Angiotensinogen Hypertension, July 1, 2006; 48(1): 14 - 20. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Rugale, M. Cordaillat, A. Mimran, and B. Jover Prevention and Reversal by Enalapril of Target Organ Damage in Angiotensin II Hypertension Journal of Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System, September 1, 2005; 6(3): 154 - 160. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. C. Prieto-Carrasquero, H. Kobori, Y. Ozawa, A. Gutierrez, D. Seth, and L. G. Navar AT1 receptor-mediated enhancement of collecting duct renin in angiotensin II-dependent hypertensive rats Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, September 1, 2005; 289(3): F632 - F637. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Kobori, Y. Ozawa, Y. Suzaki, and A. Nishiyama Enhanced Intrarenal Angiotensinogen Contributes to Early Renal Injury in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., July 1, 2005; 16(7): 2073 - 2080. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. C Cholewa and D. L Mattson Influence of elevated renin substrate on angiotensin II and arterial blood pressure in conscious mice Exp Physiol, July 1, 2005; 90(4): 607 - 612. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. C. Prieto-Carrasquero, L. M. Harrison-Bernard, H. Kobori, Y. Ozawa, K. S. Hering-Smith, L. L. Hamm, and L. G. Navar Enhancement of Collecting Duct Renin in Angiotensin II-Dependent Hypertensive Rats Hypertension, August 1, 2004; 44(2): 223 - 229. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. L. Graciano, R. d. C. Cavaglieri, H. Delle, W. V. Dominguez, D. E. Casarini, D. M. A. C. Malheiros, and I. L. Noronha Intrarenal Renin-Angiotensin System Is Upregulated in Experimental Model of Progressive Renal Disease Induced by Chronic Inhibition of Nitric Oxide Synthesis J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., July 1, 2004; 15(7): 1805 - 1815. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Kobori, M. C. Prieto-Carrasquero, Y. Ozawa, and L. G. Navar AT1 Receptor Mediated Augmentation of Intrarenal Angiotensinogen in Angiotensin II-Dependent Hypertension Hypertension, May 1, 2004; 43(5): 1126 - 1132. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Kobori, A. Nishiyama, Y. Abe, and L. G. Navar Enhancement of Intrarenal Angiotensinogen in Dahl Salt-Sensitive Rats on High Salt Diet Hypertension, March 1, 2003; 41(3): 592 - 597. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Kobori, A. Nishiyama, L. M. Harrison-Bernard, and L. G. Navar Urinary Angiotensinogen as an Indicator of Intrarenal Angiotensin Status in Hypertension Hypertension, January 1, 2003; 41(1): 42 - 49. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. G. Navar, L. M. Harrison-Bernard, A. Nishiyama, and H. Kobori Regulation of Intrarenal Angiotensin II in Hypertension Hypertension, February 1, 2002; 39(2): 316 - 322. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. L. Zhuo, J. D. Imig, T. G. Hammond, S. Orengo, E. Benes, and L. G. Navar Ang II Accumulation in Rat Renal Endosomes During Ang II-Induced Hypertension: Role of AT1 Receptor Hypertension, January 1, 2002; 39(1): 116 - 121. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Nishiyama, D. M. Seth, and L. G. Navar Renal Interstitial Fluid Concentrations of Angiotensins I and II in Anesthetized Rats Hypertension, January 1, 2002; 39(1): 129 - 134. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Kobori, L. M. Harrison-Bernard, and L. G. Navar Enhancement of Angiotensinogen Expression in Angiotensin II-Dependent Hypertension Hypertension, May 1, 2001; 37(5): 1329 - 1335. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L G. Navar, K. D Mitchell, L. M Harrison-Bernard, H. Kobori, and A. Nishiyama Review: Intrarenal angiotensin II levels in normal and hypertensive states Journal of Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System, March 1, 2001; 2(1_suppl): S176 - S184. [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. M. Harrison-Bernard, J. Zhuo, H. Kobori, M. Ohishi, and L. G. Navar Intrarenal AT1 receptor and ACE binding in ANG II-induced hypertensive rats Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, January 1, 2002; 282(1): F19 - F25. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
|
HOME
CURRENT ISSUE
ARCHIVES
JASN Express
ONLINE SUBMISSION
AUTHOR INFO
EDITORIAL BOARD SUBSCRIBE FEEDBACK ALERTS HELP |
Copyright © 2008 by the American Society of Nephrology. Online ISSN: 1533-3450 Print ISSN: 1046-6673